Category Archives: Advent 2011

EPIPHANY: Reflection for Epiphany Sunday, January 8

Epiphany 2012

By Megan McKenna

Epiphany Sunday
Isaiah 60:1-6 | Ephesians 3:2-3, 5-6 | Matthew 2:1-12

This day is second only to Easter in its light, its power and glory. In the early centuries of the church, this was the day for baptisms, the manifestation of the Light of God seeking its way out into the far reaches of the world. And its good news was carried by those who had sought peace with justice, and returned by another route, the way of the Gospel of God to their own lands. This day is the day of universal light dawning, a day of splendor and shining radiance. We are all, communities and nations, called to walk in the light of the wisdom of God, to walk in the way of this child born to us, who has made us all intimate with God, members of one body, one Spirit and one heart in Christ.

It is the gathering of light, the gathering of the peoples and nations, and the blurring of borders and separation. And it is a day of commissioning, of sending forth those who are baptized in the Spirit of this child, into the world with the ministry of of God’s secret plan–to make us all one, living in communion, sharers of the same promise and living the same gospel. But it is also the day when the light goes forth boldly into the darkness of the world and of human beings’ hearts, in the den of nations and power bases that have no intention of welcoming the light. Their intent is to destroy hope, to enslave and wreak havoc on others, to instill fear and to use violence to murder any who stand in the way of power and dominion. This is the beginning of the struggle of the light and wisdom against the frenzy of hate and the destruction of life.

So we are told the story of the astrologers who come looking for the star that is the portent of the birth of a king and they stumble into the court of Herod. This king listens attentively, ensnares them in his designs and sends them on their way, calculating how to kill anyone and everyone, even babes in arms and children that might grow up to be a threat to his rule. Herod is disturbed at the good news and so is the entire city. Remember Mary, too, and Joseph, too, were extremely disturbed at the coming of hope, the fulfillment of promises. The astrologers are overjoyed at rediscovering the star and coming upon the child with Mary and Joseph. They do homage and give over their gifts and go home transformed, by another way. But Herod has no intention of doing homage to anyone, not a child or God. And he will make his decision, calculated on what he learned from the visitors. And the innocent, all those just associated by age and geographical location, let alone intent and hope and in this child’s presence, will be murdered to allay his fears.

But the child will live, for this day. This is the child who will divide and break open the seal and confirm the hearts of us all. His advent in the world has begun its work. Christ is born in Bethlehem, born of God and Mary, raised by Joseph. Christ is born in our hearts in the Word, in the Eucharist, in the Spirit of justice and peace now. Christ has come in glory, hidden now, but will come in glory at the fullness of time. Christ comes ever to meet us in the flesh of every human being, in the face of every child of God and in every moment of history, laying claim, asking entrance into our flesh, our communities and our lives. Look around. Do you see what I see? The manger will become a cross. The Word has become flesh. We have become beloved children of God. What is our world to become, if not the splendor of our God, basking in the radiance of God shining on our faces and appearing over us in glory?

Thomas Merton, monk and prophet of peace, wrote in “The Time of the End is the Time of No Room” in Raids on the Unspeakable what we are summoned to announce and live out.

Into this world, this demented inn,
in which there is absolutely no room for Him at all,
Christ has come uninvited.
But because He cannot be at home in it,
because he is out of place in it,
His place is with those others, for whom there is no room,
His place is with those who do not belong,
who are rejected by power because they are regarded as weak,
those who are discredited,
who are denied status of persons,
who are tortured, bombed and exterminated,
with those for whom there is no room,
Christ is present in the world.
He is mysteriously present in those
for whom there seems to be nothing but the world at its worst…
It is in these that He hides Himself,
for whom there is no room.

Do we see him coming… coming toward us? It is always Advent since Incarnation and Resurrection. Come, children… share your meal. Come home. Amen.

This reflection is from Who Will Summon the Dawn? Reflections for Advent 2001, by Megan McKenna. She is an author, storyteller and scripture scholar and a Pax Christi USA Ambassador of Peace

For more Advent and Christmas resources, click here.

NEWS: Report from the Holy Innocents Faith and Resistance Retreat in Washington, D.C.

by Art Laffin, Dorothy Day Catholic Worker

Focusing on the theme: LET ALL THE WORLD’S CHILDREN LIVE–REMEMBER THE MASSACRED CHILDREN AND CREATE THE BELOVED COMMUNITY IN A DISARMED WORLD, over 60 people from the Atlantic and Southern Life Communities, and the New Jerusalem Community in Philadelphia, gathered in Washington, D.C. from December 27-30 for the annual Holy Innocents Faith and Resistance retreat. The retreat included a moving ritual on the theme of the retreat, several compelling panels with parents and children reflecting on their experience living in Catholic Worker and resistance communities, prayerful reflection and liturgy, three nonviolent actions, and a spirited talent show.

On December 28, the feast commemorating the slaughter of the holy innocents in Bethlehem ordered by King Herod, the community held an early morning witness outside the Pentagon metro entrance. Displaying a small mock drone warplane, eleven people staged a “die-in” to represent children and numerous others who have been murdered by U.S. Drone attacks in Pakistan, Afghanistan, Yemen and elsewhere. They were arrested and charged with failure to obey a lawful order and released several hours later with a February 17 court date.* Following the arrests, as hundreds of military and civilian workers streamed into the Pentagon, the remainder of the community held a prayer service in the fenced-off area outside the Pentagon metro known as the “free speech” or “protest zone.”

On December 29, the community held a noon-time witness in front of the White House. Using the “mic-check” form of speaking that is practiced by the Occupy Movement, the witness included a reading of the massacre of the holy innocents (Mt. 2: 13-18), an account of how U.S. Drone warplanes are murdering innocents today, a “die-in” using a mock drone warplane, an offering of peace, justice and nonviolence resolutions for the New Year, and a creative spirit-led dance with people singing “Down By the Riverside.” This same action was repeated again on December 30 at the White House with one addition. Toward the end of the witness, streamers with statements of how Drones can be transformed to serve life were placed on the mock drone warplane by adults and children. The retreat concluded with a closing circle at the anti-nuclear/anti-war vigil site across from the White House that was started by the late William Thomas and where Conception has vigiled for the last thirty years.

Let us continue to pray with and for each other in this New Year as we conspire to create the Beloved Community. For with God and each other all things are possible!

Those arrested at the Pentagon were:

  • Bill Frankel-Streit, Little Flower Catholic Worker in Virginia
  • Amber Mason, Dorothy Day Catholic Worker
  • Kevin Mason, Dorothy Day Catholic Worker
  • Kathy Boylan, Dorothy Day Catholic Worker
  • Clare Grady, Ithaca Catholic Worker
  • Marie Grady-DeMott, Ithaca Catholic Worker
  • Steve Woolford, Silk Hope (N.C.) Catholic Worker
  • Liz McAlister, Jonah House
  • Sr. Margaret McKenna, New Jerusalem Community
  • Rosemary Thompson, Baltimore peace activist
  • Joan Wages, Peace activist from Central Virginia

NEW YEAR’S DAY: A special New Year’s message from Pax Christi USA

New Year's Day Banner

Dear members, friends, and partners:

On the first page of the first volume of our bestselling booklet, Peacemaking Day by Day, the quote for January 1st, from the Desert Fathers and Mothers, reads:

“Abba Poeman said about Abba Pior that every single day he made a fresh beginning.”

We hope that this New Year’s Day may be a fresh beginning for you, for all of us, for the entire world. In thanksgiving and in hope, we wish you and yours, a very Happy New Year!

In peace,

Sr. Patricia Chappell, SNDdeN, Executive Director
and all of the national staff of Pax Christi USA

NEW YEAR’S DAY: Reflection for World Day of Peace/Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God, January 1

New Year's Day Banner

by Rev. John Dear, S.J.

World Day of Peace/Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God
Numbers 6:22-27 | Galatians 4:4-7 | Luke 2:16-21

The shepherds returned, glorifying and praising the God of peace for all they had heard and seen, just as it had been told to them. ~Luke 2:20

The earth has completed its orbit and we come upon a new year, traditionally a season for resolutions. But given our heaving, lurching world of violence, we need more, more even then sincere intentions. We need, I believe, solemn, religious vows–vows in particular to enter upon an abiding commitment to God’s way of peace and love.

Twenty-five years ago, some friends and I professed a vow of nonviolence in the spirit of Gandhi, who professed a similar vow one hundred years ago. Later, Pax Christi USA approached Eileen Egan and me. Would we draft a vow of nonviolence? Something to lead members into new dedication to the path of nonviolence. She and I managed to compose it, and tens of thousands have professed it since.

Gandhi, I’m convinced, was right: the only solution to global violence is creative, loving nonviolence. A great challenge and a tall order. For us, it entails, from this day onward, being nonviolent to our spouses, children, parents, relatives, neighbors, and everyone we meet. It entails being nonviolent to ourselves, nonviolent in our language and in our work. Nonviolent in our politics and policies. Nonviolent in our attitudes toward humanity and creation. From now on, we espouse and practice nonviolence toward the whole human race, come what may.

Such a commitment is a life-long journey. It requires daily meditation, study, Gospel-reading, community building, periodic training, and public action. It requires finding a way to place the God of peace at the center of our lives, putting God as the goal of our common life, making divine values the measure of all we do. Nonviolence requires surrendering ourselves over and over again to the God of peace. Only then will we find ourselves becoming instruments of peace.

This new year, we’re invited to take a fresh look at the Pax Christi Vow of Nonviolence. You’ll find it fits well within our long tradition of solemn, religious vows. One can pronounce it privately, or with a local peace community, or as part of a parish liturgy. Share it with parishioners, family, co-workers, neighbors, and friends. You might want to read it every morning as a way to remind yourself of your commitment to the path of nonviolence.

Taken seriously, a vow of nonviolence will set us on a course of immeasurable blessings. It will bear us over a lifetime of peace, forgiveness, compassion, and suffering love, will inspire lifelong fidelity to the nonviolent Jesus. Together, as Pax Christi people, it may transform us into a new church, a new world of peace.

Click here to see the Vow of Nonviolence.

CHRISTMAS 2011: Reflection for the Feast of the Holy Family, December 30

Christmas 2011 banner

By Donna Toliver Grimes

Feast of the Holy Family
Genesis 15:1-6, 21:1-3 | Luke 2:22-40

Today we recall rituals old and new that publicly consecrated Jesus in his earthly life and ministry. His dedication and circumcision at the Temple in Jerusalem as an infant parallel his baptism in the Jordan River in Galilee as a young man.

These rituals are tiny but profound marks in a mysteriously multi-dimensional life, that exists always and without end, that is situated inside time and space, but is not bound by those dimensions. They underscore the unending flow of God’s will and declare God’s intention for each of us: “The child grew and became strong, filled with wisdom; and the favor of God was upon him” (Luke 2:40).

What are the significant spiritual markers in our own lives? At what points were we consecrated to God? How have we grown and when was the favor of God upon us? To appreciate these punctuations in life, it may help to take the long view. Most likely there have been many small steps and some quantum leaps for us. We cannot see it all at this time. So, we thank God for whatever has been and for what lays ahead, confident that God’s will both flows through us and carries us safely, if not smoothly, to our destination. In the wise words of the people of Madagascar: “Love is like young rice: transplanted, still it grows.”

For reflection and action:

  • Who initially presented you to God for consecration? Have there been others such as teachers, spouse, or friends who also consecrated you to God in your life and ministry?
  • What meaning does baptism hold in your life today? Do you experience it as an event or process?
  • Is there someone you wish to consecrate to God? Do so with prayer and words of direct encouragement.

This reflection is from Tell Them About the Times When Jesus Came: Reflections for Advent 2005, by Donna Toliver Grimes. She is the Poverty Education and Outreach Manager at the Catholic Campaign for Human Development and a former PCUSA National Council member

For more Advent and Christmas resources, click here.

CHRISTMAS 2011: Reflection for the Feast of the Holy Innocents, December 28

By Rose Marie Berger

Feast of the Holy Innocents
1 John 1:5-2:2 | Matthew 2:13-18

Lament of Rachel“A voice was heard in Ramah, sobbing and loud lamentation; Rachel weeping for her children, and she would not be consoled, since they were no more.” ~Matthew 2:18

Why, the rabbis have asked through history, are the tears of Rachel different from the tears of other mothers? Rachel’s grief is complex and beautiful. Her barrenness, her inability to accept Jacob’s love for her even without children, her jealousy of her sister Leah, Rachel’s death in childbirth, her burial by the side of the road–all this creates harmonies and countermelodies in Rachel’s lament.

The Torah scholar Rashi quotes a midrash saying that Rachel was buried in ba-derekh, “no-place” (or the transitional space between one named place and another named place) because it was on the route that her children would take when they were forced into exile. The midrash honors Rachel as the mother of many, even though she gave birth only to Benjamin. It also teaches that there is no place where her children may be forced to go where she will not be with them.

When Herod murders the children in Bethlehem because the Infant King of the Jews was not handed over to him by the magi, Rachel’s wailing rises up. Her cries signal a new exile. And why will she not be consoled? Because justice has not been served. Rachel will scream and mourn and cry out–driving Herod mad–until there is accountability for every dead child.

Rachel weeps still.

“Chains shall he break for the slave is our brother and in his name all oppression shall cease.” ~O Holy Night

This reflection is from Syllables of the Perfect Word: Advent Reflections 2004, by Rose Marie Berger. She is a Catholic peace activist and poet and an Associate Editor at Sojourners magazine. You can read Rose Marie’s excellent blog here

For more Advent and Christmas resources, click here.

CHRISTMAS: A Christmas message from Pax Christi USA

No one can celebrate
a genuine Christmas
without being truly poor.
The self-sufficient, the proud,Candle reflecting
those who, because they have
everything, look down on others,
those who have no need
even of God–for them there
will be no Christmas.
Only the poor, the hungry,
those who need someone
to come on their behalf,
will have that someone.
That someone is God.
Emmanuel. God-with-us.
Without poverty of spirit
there can be no abundance of God.

~Archbishop Oscar Romero

It is at precisely this time–this time of struggle, suffering, insecurity and anxiety in our nation’s history–that we need to hear the promise of Christmas. We know that this child born 2,000 years ago is indeed, Emmanuel–”God-with-us”–God with the oppressed, God with the suffering, God with the impoverished, God with the helpless. And because God IS with us, we carry a light that no person or institution can dim.

For her Christmas day reflection, Diane Lopez Hughes, author of our Advent-Christmas 2011 reflection booklet, writes:

Glory to God on high! This long-awaited gift to humankind is the greatest we will ever know: our beloved savior has come to free us from death. New life brings new hope… Where there is hope, there IS life. With that hope must come a commitment to address the many injustices faced by disenfranchised sisters and brothers; to work for equity in our institutions; to act in nonviolent ways to face the violence in our communities, nation, and world–or hope is just an empty word.

For all you do to incarnate hope in our world, we thank you. May you have a beautiful, peaceful Christmas!

In peace,

Sr. Patricia Chappell, SNDdeN, Executive Director
and all of the national staff of Pax Christi USA

PS: Click here to read a reflection on the lectionary readings for Christmas from Pax Christi USA Teacher of Peace Mary Lou Kownacki, OSB.