Author Archives: paxchristiusa

CONSCIENTIOUS OBJECTION: Victory! Army Spc. Daniel Birmingham, war resister, wins honorable discharge

by Michael Prysner

U.S. Army Specialist Daniel Birmingham, a March Forward! member stationed at Ft. Lewis, Wash. who did an infantry deployment in Iraq, won a major victory for service members’ rights this week after successfully receiving an early honorable discharge as a conscientious objector.

Over the course of applying for conscientious objector status, Spc. Birmingham’s unit received orders to deploy to Afghanistan, which he also successfully averted.

Spc. Birmingham’s basis for applying as a conscientious objector (CO) was not a religious one, but based on the fact that he did not agree with the wars that the U.S. military is engaged in, and therefore had the right to not take part in them.

His approval as a CO sets an important precedent for all U.S. service members, as polls show that a large majority also oppose the war.

Click here to read the entire article.

REGIONAL EVENT: Pax Christi Metro DC-Baltimore retreat on March 3

From Pax Christi Metro DC-Baltimore

Pax Christi Metro DC-Baltimore is sponsoring a one-day retreat with Bishop Tom Gumbleton on Saturday, March 3. The theme of the retreat is “Faithfulness to Gospel Peacemaking for the Long Haul.” It will be held at St. Aloysius Church (Upstairs Social Hall) in DC from 9:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. and will include lunch at noon and Mass at 4:30. Below is a flyer with the specifics, including registration information. Because of space limitations, we can accommodate the first 50 people who register.

On March 2, the evening before the retreat, we’re hosting an informal gathering at the Center of Concern from 7:30 to 9:00 p.m. It will be an opportunity to get to know one another before the retreat begins and to share our stories of peacemaking over the years. While the two events are meant to complement each other, you can attend the informal gathering even if you can’t attend the retreat, and vice versa.

For more information, click here.

LENT 2012: Reflection for the First Sunday of Lent, February 26

by Joyce Hollyday

Genesis 9:8-15 | 1 Peter 3:18-22 | Mark 1:12-15

Let us be mindful of the critical importance of water...Always be prepared to make a defense to anyone who calls you to account for the hope that is in you… For Christ died for sins once and for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring us to God, being put to death in the flesh but made alive in the spirit… Baptism now saves you, not as a removal of dirt from the body but as an appeal to God for a clear conscience, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ. (1 Peter 3:15, 18, 21)

We live in a sinful and fearful age. The greed of a few keeps the world’s majority enslaved in poverty and hunger. Some of us fear a past that has left us scarred with the wounds of childhood, and others fear a future in which the answer to every crisis seems to be to deploy missiles or Marines.

The people around Jesus were fearful too. The disciples cried out in the midst of a storm, until Jesus spread his hands to still the raging waters. The hosts at a Cana wedding were fearful for their reputation, until Jesus turned water into wine. The followers of Jesus feared their would be nothing to eat, until Jesus filled the waters of the sea with fish and the nets nearly broke.

In the time of Noah, the scriptures tell us, sin and fear were rampant. Water was a sign of judgment. God covered the earth, saving only a faithful few. But through Christ, water has become a sign of our redemption.

I remember being told as a child that, if a person goes under the water three times, he or she will drown. In baptism in Jesus’ time, and in some traditions today, the new Christian “goes under” three times–in the name of God the Creator, Son and Holy Spirit. It is a sign of “being put to death in the flesh but made alive in the spirit.”

As we journey through the desert of Lent, let us be mindful, as dwellers in the desert are, of the critical importance of water. It is there for our sustenance–and our redemption.

And knowing that we are redeemed, we can be people who no longer dwell in sin and fear, but in hope. We are called to live in such a way that the people around us are pressed to ask us what we’re up to. Let us live as hopeful people in a despairing world, always prepared to “make a defense” when we are called to account for the hope that is in us.

  • Has your baptism as a Christian been a sign of hope to others this year? How can you prepare anew to celebrate the gift of baptism this Easter?
  • Whom do you know who lives the gospel in an interesting way? How does it affect others around them?

This reflection was written by Joyce Hollyday in the reflection booklet, Desert Sojourn: Lent 1991. This year’s reflection booklet is by Pax Christi USA Teacher of Peace Colleen Kelly, From Ashes to Resurrection, Dust to New Life, and is available as a download for purchase from the Pax Christi USA website. For more reflections and resources for Lent 2012, click here

LENT 2012: Liturgy of repentance at the White House

Video by Bill Hughes

On Ash Wednesday, Feb. 22, 2012, a “liturgy of repentance” demonstration was held, at noon, in front of the White House. The peace and justice activists advocated a “radical conversion” for themselves and for others to nonviolence, peace-making and a reverence for all of God’s creation. They also demanded an immediate end to “U.S. war-making,” and for the Churches to return to the “Gospel way of [seeking] Justice.” One of the speakers, Pax Christi USA Ambassador of Peace Fr. Joseph Nangle, urged the Roman Catholic Church, as an institution, to “end its silence” on the above issues. The event was sponsored by, among others, “The Dorothy Day Catholic Worker.” Members of Pax Christi Metro D.C.-Baltimore and the PCUSA National Office participated.

TEACHER OF PEACE: Nominations sought for 2012 Pax Christi USA Teacher of Peace

Teachers of PeaceEach year, Pax Christi USA honors an outstanding peacemaker with the Teacher of Peace Award, in the tradition of Sr. Thea Bowman, Cesar Chávez, Dorothy Day, and Pope Paul VI. This award recognizes women and men whose lives and work exemplify the theme of Pope Paul VI’s World Day of Peace message, “To reach peace, teach peace.”

All nominations must be postmarked by March 12, 2012 to be considered.

Eligibility criteria for nominations for the Teacher of Peace Award are:

  • A living person
  • A Catholic individual or group
  • A United States resident
  • Widely recognized for their contributions to Catholic peace with justice activities
  • A person who demonstrates an intentional and sustained effort to challenge & transform racist & sexist attitudes & actions that continue to separate & oppress God’s people
  • Officers of Pax Christi USA should be considered ineligible until at least three years have elapsed since leaving office

Past recipients of this award include: Dan Berrigan, SJ; Fr. Roy Bourgeois, MM; Sr. Joan Chittister, OSB; Msgr. Ray East; Bishop Thomas Gumbleton; Kathy Kelly; Helen Prejean, CSJ; and Martin Sheen.

To download a PDF of the Pax Christi USA Teacher of Peace Nomination Form, click here.

LABOR JUSTICE: Farmworkers announce “Fast for Fair Food”

From the Coalition of Immokalee Workers

Throughout history, the act of fasting has been a show of faith, a form of political protest, a weapon of the powerless.

Virtually all the major faiths include long-held traditions of fasting as a spiritual discipline, a way to seek the holy amidst the temporal, through sacrifice and prayer. Social movements throughout modern times — from the women’s suffrage movement of the early 1900′s to Mahatma Gandhi and his use of non-violent protest to challenge British colonial rule — have also turned to fasting when other forms of protest have failed to produce change.

US farmworkers in particular have fasted — including Cesar Chavez’s famous fast in 1968 (right), which drew global attention to the plight of California farmworkers — as a means to underscore the urgent need for more humane labor conditions in the fields.

The CIW’s own organizing history is founded, in part, on a seminal hunger strike by six of its members, a month-long fast that stretched from December 1997 to January 1998. The fasting workers’ only demand was for dialogue with Florida tomato growers, and though the growers refused to meet with the workers at the time, the call for dialogue drew the support of then-Florida Governor Lawton Chiles and former President Jimmy Carter.

Despite the growers’ rejection, the energy created by the workers’ courageous sacrifice was not lost. Their 30-day fast sparked what would become today’s Campaign for Fair Food, and twelveyears later, Florida growers would not just sit with farmworkers in Immokalee, but agree to forge an historic partnership that is changing the very nature of farm labor relations in Florida (right, Jon Esformes of Pacific Tomato Growers shakes hands with Lucas Benitez of the CIW following the signing of the first of what would become industry-wide Fair Food agreements with Florida tomato growers).

This coming month, workers from Immokalee — men and women who put food on tables across the country — will go without food again, this time to demand that Publix support that groundbreaking new partnership, that Publix support the fundamental human rights for farmworkers that are taking root today in Florida’s fields thanks to the CIW’s Fair Food Program.

Click here for more information.

PAX CHRISTI INTERNATIONAL: Opening for position of Secretary General

Pax Christi InternationalPax Christi International is currently advertising to fill the position of Secretary General. For more information on the application process, job description, qualifications and employment conditions, click here.